4. December 2024

Employee Appraisals: What is Allowed – and What is Not?

Ein Mitarbeiter und eine Führungskraft im Gespräch, es ist keine angenehme atmosphäre
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Employee appraisals are important for the development and motivation of the workforce, but pose legal and ethical challenges. Topics such as performance, team behaviour and target agreements are permitted. However, private details about health, family planning or religion are taboo in order to protect personal rights. Digital tools such as Evalea help companies to conduct these discussions in a structured and legally compliant manner. Evalea helps with automated guidelines that guide the conversation, cover important topics and document all agreements. This promotes a constructive feedback culture that benefits employees and companies alike.

Employee appraisals are a central component of modern personnel development. They not only serve to reflect on and evaluate the performance of employees, but also to provide a platform for feedback, development opportunities and the discussion of future goals. In practice, however, questions arise time and again: What is actually allowed in employee appraisals? Where are the legal and moral boundaries? And how can companies ensure that these discussions are not only effective but also legally compliant?

This article provides a comprehensive answer to these questions and shows how digital solutions such as Evalea can significantly improve HR development processes – including the conduct of employee appraisals.

1. The Function and Importance of Appraisal Interviews

Employee appraisals offer managers the opportunity to encourage employees, address problems and plan targeted development measures. They are the link between the company’s goals and employees’ personal ambitions.

Typical Topics in Appraisal Interviews:

  • Performance evaluation and target agreements
  • Feedback on working methods and behaviour
  • Further training opportunities and career planning
  • Discussion of possible difficulties and solutions

If conducted professionally and with empathy, these discussions can boost motivation, strengthen loyalty to the company and increase performance. However, it is important that both the manager and the employee are well prepared for the discussion and that there are clear framework conditions.

2. Employee Appraisals and their Legal Framework

Many managers and employees ask themselves which topics can be discussed and which are taboo. The legal framework in Germany sets clear limits here in order to protect the personal rights and privacy of employees.

    permitted topics in the employee interview

    Allowed Content

    In general, all topics that are directly related to the employee’s work may be discussed. These include:

    • Work performance: It is permitted to analyze performance and productivity and to make concrete suggestions for improvement.
    • Teamwork and behavior: Behavior within the team or towards customers can also be discussed, as long as it is closely related to work.
    • Target agreements: Target agreements are useful for aligning the employee’s professional development with the company’s goals.
    • Competence development: Opportunities for further training and strengthening of competencies may be discussed in order to promote the potential of employees.
    Prohibited contents of employee appraisals

    Forbidden Topics

    However, there are clear boundaries that managers must observe. Privacy and personal rights must be strictly respected:

    • Private lifestyle: Questions about family planning, religious views or sexual orientation are taboo.
    • State of health: Even if an employee is frequently ill, personal questions about their health may only be asked if they demonstrably affect their ability to work.
    • Social contacts and friendships: It is not permitted to ask employees about their private lives, such as their friendships within the team or outside the company.

    3. Challenges in Practice: Why Clear Standards are Necessary

    In reality, problems often arise. Managers do not always have the necessary training to conduct employee appraisals in a structured, efficient and, above all, legally compliant manner. In large companies or fast-growing start-ups in particular, it can be difficult to establish a standardised culture of dialogue. This is where modern personnel development tools such as Evalea come in.

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      4. How Evalea Supports and Manages Employee Appraisals

      Evalea offers a user-friendly, intelligent solution to structure and simplify the employee appraisal process. But how exactly does Evalea support the entire process?

      4.1 Automation and Structuring of Employee Appraisals

      Employee appraisals are often unstructured and lack a clear central theme. Evalea helps to create standardised interview guidelines and ensure that all relevant topics are covered – from performance evaluation to further training. Evalea offers ready-made interview guidelines and checklists that can be customised to the needs of the company and serve as a guide for both managers and employees.

      4.2 Data Protection and Data Security

      Evalea attaches great importance to the protection of its users’ data. The software ensures that personal data is stored securely and only made accessible to authorised persons. This means that information remains confidential and employee trust is strengthened.

      4.3 Transparency and Traceability

      By logging and documenting all conversations in Evalea, companies can ensure that all important points are recorded and documented. This is not only important for legal protection, but also for the continuous development of the employee. With Evalea, all agreements, objectives and feedback remain transparent and can be viewed later if required.

      4.4 Analysis and Feedback

      Evalea makes it possible to measure the success of employee appraisals and identify weak points in the process. By collecting data over several rounds of interviews, companies can recognise whether objectives are being achieved and what development potential there is. This leads to an improved quality of dialogue and helps to establish a positive feedback culture within the company.

      5. Best Practices for Successful Appraisal Interviews

      In addition to adhering to legal and moral boundaries, there are some tried and tested methods for getting the best out of employee appraisals:

      Preparation is Everything

      Good preparation is the be-all and end-all. Both sides, manager and employee, should be clear about the issues beforehand and formulate their points of view. Evalea enables employees and managers to prepare for meetings in a structured way by allowing them to view relevant information in advance and make notes.

      Clear Communication and Empathy

      During the interview, it is important to create an open and respectful atmosphere. Empathy plays a central role, as it shows the employee that they are being heard and taken seriously.

      Target Agreements and Follow-ups

      After an employee appraisal, concrete goals and measures should be recorded. Evalea helps to document these goals and regularly review progress. In this way, it can be ensured that the discussions have a lasting effect and are not forgotten.

      6. How Evalea contributes to the establishment of a sustainable feedback culture

      Digital solutions such as Evalea not only optimise individual employee appraisals, but also establish a long-term feedback culture within the company. Evalea promotes an environment in which constructive feedback not only takes place in annual employee appraisals, but is also integrated into day-to-day business.

      This feedback culture is crucial to maintaining employee motivation and commitment while ensuring that organisational goals are achieved effectively. Evalea makes it easy to continuously integrate feedback into the daily work routine through clear structures and regular reminders.

      Conclusion

      Employee appraisals are an indispensable part of personnel development, but they also harbour a number of pitfalls. It is important that both managers and employees know and comply with the legal framework and moral boundaries.

      Digital solutions such as Evalea offer valuable support in structuring, automating and documenting employee appraisals and make it easier for companies to establish uniform standards and a constructive feedback culture. Evalea not only makes the entire process more efficient, but also more transparent and legally compliant – a win-win situation for companies and employees alike.

      A professionally conducted, well-structured and legally compliant appraisal interview contributes significantly to employee satisfaction and the achievement of objectives. Evalea offers the perfect tool for this and shows how modern technology can lead personnel development into a new era

      Elements of personnel development

      Employee appraisals

      Digital conversations for every
      occasion

      Learn more ›

      Skill management

      Strategic clarity when
      development of employees

      Learn more ›

      Goal management

      Shaping goals in an agile way and supporting them successfully

      Learn more ›

      E-Learning

      The easiest way to your own
      e-learning

      Learn more ›

      Surveys & 360° feedback

      Feedback for every
      occasion

      Learn more ›

      Seminar management

      Organise further training
      relaxed

      Learn more ›

      Learning Journey

      Ensure effective learning success

      Learn more ›

      Evaluation

      Efficient education controlling
      automatic & digital

      Learn more ›

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